Independet Transversals in Sparse Partite Hypergraphs

نویسندگان

  • Paul Erdös
  • András Gyárfás
  • Tomasz Luczak
چکیده

An [n, k, r]-hypergraph is a hypergraph :Yf = (V, E) whose vertex set V is partitioned into n k-element sets V1, V2, ... , Vn and for which, for each choice of r indices, 1 :::;; i1 < i2 < ... < ir :::;; n, there is exactly one edge e E E such that len Vii = 1 if i E {i1, i2, ... , ir} and otherwise le n Vii = 0. An independent transversal of an [n, k, r ]-hypergraph is a set T = {a1,a2, .. . ,an}~ V such that ai E Vi fori= 1, 2, ... ,nand e 1:. T for all e E E. The purpose of this note is to estimate fr(k), defined as the largest n for which any [n,k,r]hypergraph has an independent transversal. The sharpest results are for r = 2 and for the case when k is small compared to r.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Covering complete partite hypergraphs by monochromatic components

A well-known special case of a conjecture attributed to Ryser (actually appeared in the thesis of Henderson [7]) states that k-partite intersecting hypergraphs have transversals of at most k−1 vertices. An equivalent form of the conjecture in terms of coloring of complete graphs is formulated in [1]: if the edges of a complete graph K are colored with k colors then the vertex set of K can be co...

متن کامل

Independent Transversals and Independent Coverings in Sparse Partite Graphs

An [n, k, r]-partite graph is a graph whose vertex set, V , can be partitioned into n pairwisedisjoint independent sets, V1, . . . , Vn, each containing exactly k vertices, and the subgraph induced by Vi ∪ Vj contains exactly r independent edges, for 1 ≤ i < j ≤ n. An independent transversal in an [n, k, r]-partite graph is an independent set, T , consisting of n vertices, one from each Vi. An ...

متن کامل

A Comment on Ryser's Conjecture for Intersecting Hypergraphs

Let τ(H) be the cover number and ν(H) be the matching number of a hypergraph H. Ryser conjectured that every r-partite hypergraph H satisfies the inequality τ(H) ≤ (r − 1)ν(H). This conjecture is open for all r ≥ 4. For intersecting hypergraphs, namely those with ν(H) = 1, Ryser’s conjecture reduces to τ(H) ≤ r − 1. Even this conjecture is extremely difficult and is open for all r ≥ 6. For infi...

متن کامل

Bounded transversals in multipartite graphs

Transversals in r-partite graphs with various properties are known to have many applications in graph theory and theoretical computer science. We investigate f -bounded transversals (or f -BT), that is, transversals whose connected components have order at most f . In some sense we search for the the sparsest f -BT-free graphs. We obtain estimates on the smallest maximum degree that 3-partite a...

متن کامل

Faster Algorithms to Enumerate Hypergraph Transversals

A transversal of a hypergraph is a set of vertices intersecting each hyperedge. We design and analyze new exponential-time algorithms to enumerate all inclusion-minimal transversals of a hypergraph. For each fixed k ≥ 3, our algorithms for hypergraphs of rank k, where the rank is the maximum size of a hyperedge, outperform the previous best. This also implies improved upper bounds on the maximu...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Combinatorics, Probability & Computing

دوره 3  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1994